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Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) — Kyphosidae

Maomao

Scorpis aequipinnis
Family: Kyphosidae

The Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) is a saltwater fish of the family Kyphosidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; offshore and deeper rocky reefs.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The sea sweep is a fish of the sea chub and sweep family (Kyphosidae) from the temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a deep, oval, greyish body with a small mouth. It inhabits offshore and deeper rocky reefs. As an omnivore and plankton feeder it feeds on zooplankton, algae and small invertebrates, often swimming in schools above the reef. The sea sweep is a local angling and food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Maomao?

The Maomao has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Deep, greyish body; schooling plankton and algae feeder of offshore rocky reefs.

Where does the Maomao live?

The Maomao lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; offshore and deeper rocky reefs.

How big does the Maomao get?

The Maomao grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Maomao dangerous to humans?

No, the Maomao is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Maomao edible?

Yes, the Maomao is commonly eaten.

More photos

Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) — Kyphosidae — 2
sturoy1 (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) — Kyphosidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) — Kyphosidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Maomao (Scorpis aequipinnis) — Kyphosidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) kittsw, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Maomao verified
Scientific name
Scorpis aequipinnis
Family
Kyphosidae
Other names
Sea sweep; Silver sweep; Snapjack; Sweep verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey
Pattern
Plain
Tail shape
Forked
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; offshore and deeper rocky reefs.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton, algae and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Deep, greyish body; schooling plankton and algae feeder of offshore rocky reefs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scorpis

More from the family Kyphosidae

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