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Long-spined waspfish (Paracentropogon longispinis) — Tetrarogidae

Long-spined waspfish

Paracentropogon longispinis
Family: Tetrarogidae
LC · Least Concern

The Long-spined waspfish (Paracentropogon longispinis) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetrarogidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–70 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous
Range
Indo-West Pacific, on and around corals and silty bottoms.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The long-spined waspfish is a small scorpionfish relative of the family Tetrarogidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 13 cm and has a deep, compressed, brown to reddish mottled body with a tall dorsal fin that begins far forward. It lives inshore on and around corals, hard bottoms and silty and muddy habitats, at depths of about 7 to 70 m. As a camouflaged ambush predator it lies in wait for small crustaceans and small fishes. The dorsal-fin spines bear venom glands and can deliver a painful sting when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Long-spined waspfish?

The Long-spined waspfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Tall, venom-bearing dorsal fin spines; camouflaged stalking predator on coral and silty bottoms.

Where does the Long-spined waspfish live?

The Long-spined waspfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific, on and around corals and silty bottoms.

How big does the Long-spined waspfish get?

The Long-spined waspfish grows to a maximum of about 13 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the Long-spined waspfish dangerous to humans?

The Long-spined waspfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain and swelling. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions.

Is the Long-spined waspfish edible?

The Long-spined waspfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Long-spined waspfish verified
Scientific name
Paracentropogon longispinis
Family
Tetrarogidae
Other names
Whiteface roguefish; Whiteface waspfish; Wispy waspfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13 verified
Average length (cm)
8 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Marbled
Tail shape
Rounded
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
70 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, on and around corals and silty bottoms.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Tall, venom-bearing dorsal fin spines; camouflaged stalking predator on coral and silty bottoms. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain and swelling. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Paracentropogon

More from the family Tetrarogidae

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