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Lao spiny loach (Cobitis laoensis) — Cobitidae

Lao spiny loach

Cobitis laoensis
Family: Cobitidae

The Lao spiny loach (Cobitis laoensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cobitidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
10.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Laos, Viet Nam, Thailand

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Description

The Lao spiny loach is a loach (Cobitidae) from fresh water of the Mekong basin in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, elongate, pale-brown body with a row of dark spots along the flank, barbels and a small, erectable spine below the eye. As a bottom-dweller it burrows in sand and mud bottoms of quiet river reaches in search of small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Lao spiny loach?

The Lao spiny loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Lao spiny loach live?

The Lao spiny loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Laos, Viet Nam, Thailand

How big does the Lao spiny loach get?

The Lao spiny loach grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Lao spiny loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Lao spiny loach is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Lao spiny loach sourced
Scientific name
Cobitis laoensis
Family
Cobitidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: Laos, Viet Nam, Thailand sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Territorial
No
Activity
Nocturnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cobitis

More from the family Cobitidae

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