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Graham's panchax (Epiplatys grahami) — Nothobranchiidae

Graham's panchax

Epiplatys grahami
LC · Least Concern

The Graham's panchax (Epiplatys grahami) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Coastal swamps of Nigeria and Cameroon in West Africa.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Graham's panchax is a small egg-laying killifish of the family Nothobranchiidae from coastal swamps of Nigeria and Cameroon in West Africa. The species has an elongate body with a flattened upper head and an upturned mouth, adapted to snapping prey just below the water surface. Males are more colourful with red spots. The fish reaches about 7 cm and inhabits swamps and swampy parts of small forest streams. It feeds on insects and small invertebrates. Unlike many killifishes this is not a seasonal killifish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Graham's panchax?

The Graham's panchax has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Flattened top of the head and a superior mouth for surface feeding; not a seasonal killifish.

Where does the Graham's panchax live?

The Graham's panchax lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Coastal swamps of Nigeria and Cameroon in West Africa.

How big does the Graham's panchax get?

The Graham's panchax grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Graham's panchax dangerous to humans?

No, the Graham's panchax is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Graham's panchax edible?

The Graham's panchax is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Graham's panchax sourced
Scientific name
Epiplatys grahami
Family
Nothobranchiidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Spots
Tail shape
Rounded
Mouth position
Superior (upward)
Lips
Thin
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Coastal swamps of Nigeria and Cameroon in West Africa.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups
Territorial
No
Activity
Diurnal
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Flattened top of the head and a superior mouth for surface feeding; not a seasonal killifish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Epiplatys

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

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