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Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) — Monacanthidae

Golden filefish

Stephanolepis auratus
Family: Monacanthidae

The Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) is a fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

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Description

The golden filefish is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from coastal waters of the eastern Atlantic, off West Africa. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed body with a rough, file-like skin, a golden-brown to olive pattern and an erectable first dorsal spine. As a slow swimmer it lives over sand, weed and reef bottoms and snaps at small invertebrates, algae and zooplankton. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Golden filefish?

The Golden filefish is mainly yellow-gold.

Where does the Golden filefish live?

The Golden filefish is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Golden filefish get?

The Golden filefish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Golden filefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Golden filefish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) — Monacanthidae — 2
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) — Monacanthidae — 3
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) — Monacanthidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) brentch, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Golden filefish (Stephanolepis auratus) — Monacanthidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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All data

Identification

English name
Golden filefish sourced
Scientific name
Stephanolepis auratus
Family
Monacanthidae
Other names
Porky

Appearance

Size class
Medium
Max length (cm)
20 sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Tail shape
Rounded

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Stephanolepis

More from the family Monacanthidae

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