Fin's Fish Guide
The Galjoen (Dichistius capensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Dichistiidae that grows up to 80 cm.
Description
The galjoen is a coastal fish occurring along the coast of southern Africa and is the national fish symbol of South Africa. The species grows to about 80 cm and has a deep, powerful, dark body with strong scales, well suited to the turbulent surf. As a grazer it lives in the surf zone around rocks and feeds on red algae, mussels and small invertebrates. It is a popular sport and food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Galjoen?
The Galjoen has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern. Powerful dark surf-adapted body; national fish of South Africa
Where does the Galjoen live?
The Galjoen lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Southern Africa
How big does the Galjoen get?
The Galjoen grows to a maximum of about 80 cm.
Is the Galjoen dangerous to humans?
No, the Galjoen is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Galjoen edible?
Yes, the Galjoen is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Want the complete picture on the Galjoen?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Galjoen is one of 12,519 species in the app.