Home · Anomalopidae · Eyelight fish
Eyelight fish (Photoblepharon palpebratum) — Anomalopidae

Eyelight fish

Photoblepharon palpebratum
Family: Anomalopidae
LC · Least Concern

The Eyelight fish (Photoblepharon palpebratum) is a saltwater fish of the family Anomalopidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, along steep reef slopes with caves.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Eyelight fish?

Get the app

Description

The eyelight fish is a small reef fish of the flashlight fish family (Anomalopidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 12 cm and is largely black. Beneath each eye it carries a large light organ filled with symbiotic luminous bacteria; with a fold of skin the fish can 'blink' this light on and off. It lives along steep reef slopes with caves, where it stays hidden by day. At night it often forages in large groups some distance from the reef on zooplankton. The blinking light serves to attract prey, communicate and confuse predators.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Eyelight fish?

The Eyelight fish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern. Light organ under the eye with symbiotic luminous bacteria, which can be 'blinked' with a fold of skin.

Where does the Eyelight fish live?

The Eyelight fish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, along steep reef slopes with caves.

How big does the Eyelight fish get?

The Eyelight fish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Eyelight fish dangerous to humans?

No, the Eyelight fish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Eyelight fish edible?

The Eyelight fish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Eyelight fish (Photoblepharon palpebratum) — Anomalopidae — 2
J.E. Randall (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF
Eyelight fish (Photoblepharon palpebratum) — Anomalopidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) petr_stepanek, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Eyelight fish (Photoblepharon palpebratum) — Anomalopidae — 4
Randall, John E. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Eyelight fish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Eyelight fish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Eyelight fish verified
Scientific name
Photoblepharon palpebratum
Family
Anomalopidae
Other names
Flashlightfish; Luminos fish; One-fin flashlight fish; Onefin flashlightfish; One-fin flashlightfish; Small flashlighfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Black inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, along steep reef slopes with caves. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Light organ under the eye with symbiotic luminous bacteria, which can be 'blinked' with a fold of skin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Anomalopidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Eyelight fish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Eyelight fish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Eyelight fish? Get the app