Home · Leiognathidae · Ornate ponyfish
Ornate ponyfish (Equulites lineolatus) — Leiognathidae

Ornate ponyfish

Equulites lineolatus
Family: Leiognathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Ornate ponyfish (Equulites lineolatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Leiognathidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The ornate ponyfish is a small, deep-bodied and strongly compressed fish of the family Leiognathidae reaching about 15 cm. The glossy silvery body bears fine, wavy dark lines on the back and has a far-protrusible, tube-shaped mouth with which the fish sucks up prey from or just above the bottom. Like other ponyfishes it possesses a light organ with luminous bacteria, used at dusk. The species is native to the Indo-West Pacific and the Red Sea but has entered the eastern Mediterranean as a Lessepsian migrant through the Suez Canal, where it has become numerous in schools. It feeds on small zooplankton and bottom invertebrates. Locally it is landed as bycatch.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ornate ponyfish?

The Ornate ponyfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Ornate ponyfish live?

The Ornate ponyfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Ornate ponyfish get?

The Ornate ponyfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Ornate ponyfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Ornate ponyfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Ornate ponyfish edible?

The Ornate ponyfish is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gestreepte ponyvis inferred
English name
Ornate ponyfish verified
Scientific name
Equulites lineolatus
Family
Leiognathidae
Other names
Ornate ponyfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Non-native (invasive) verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Equulites

More from the family Leiognathidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →