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Drab flounder (Arnoglossus tapeinosoma) — Bothidae

Drab flounder

Arnoglossus tapeinosoma
Family: Bothidae

The Drab flounder (Arnoglossus tapeinosoma) is a saltwater fish of the family Bothidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
12.7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
46–100 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Bahrain, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia and others

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Description

The drab flounder is a small flatfish (Bothidae) from coastal waters around New Zealand and southern Australia. The species grows to about 13 cm and has a thin, elongate, strongly flattened, drab-brown body with both eyes on the left side. As a bottom-dweller it lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms of shallow coastal water and hunts small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Drab flounder?

The Drab flounder has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Drab flounder live?

The Drab flounder lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Bahrain, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia and others

How big does the Drab flounder get?

The Drab flounder grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Drab flounder dangerous to humans?

No, the Drab flounder is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Drab flounder sourced
Scientific name
Arnoglossus tapeinosoma
Family
Bothidae
Other names
Drab flounder verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.7 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
46 verified
Max depth (m)
100 verified
Natural range
Asia: Bahrain, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia and others sourced
Origin
Native

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Arnoglossus

More from the family Bothidae

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