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Australian slatey (Diagramma pictum) — Haemulidae

Australian slatey

Diagramma pictum
Family: Haemulidae

The Australian slatey (Diagramma pictum) is a saltwater fish of the family Haemulidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–170.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The painted sweetlips is a large sweetlips of the family Haemulidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about one metre and changes colour strongly with age: juveniles have conspicuous longitudinal stripes, subadults spots, and adults are nearly uniform grey with small yellow fin spots. It lives solitary or in groups, often in turbid water over coastal and reef bottoms. As a bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, molluscs, worms and small fishes. Sweetlips owe their name to their thick, fleshy lips and make sounds with the pharyngeal teeth. The painted sweetlips is a valued food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Australian slatey?

The Australian slatey has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Australian slatey live?

The Australian slatey lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Australian slatey get?

The Australian slatey grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 55 cm.

Is the Australian slatey dangerous to humans?

The Australian slatey is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Australian slatey edible?

Yes, the Australian slatey is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Geschilderde zoetlip (Diagramma) sourced
English name
Australian slatey verified
Scientific name
Diagramma pictum
Family
Haemulidae
Other names
Blackall; Bluey; Greysweetlips; Moke; Morwong verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Average length (cm)
55.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
170.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
13.0 sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Diagramma

More from the family Haemulidae

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