Fin's Fish Guide
The Dark ghostshark (Hydrolagus novaezealandiae) is a saltwater fish of the family Chimaeridae that grows up to 96 cm.
Description
The dark ghostshark is a chimaera (Chimaeridae), related to sharks and rays, from slope waters around New Zealand. The species grows to about 96 cm and has a soft, cartilaginous, bronze-brown body with large eyes, smooth skin and a long, thread-like tail tip. Before the first dorsal fin stands a stout spine linked to a weak venom. As a bottom-dweller it crushes molluscs and crustaceans with flat tooth plates. The dorsal spine can cause a painful wound; handle with care.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Dark ghostshark?
The Dark ghostshark has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.
Where does the Dark ghostshark live?
The Dark ghostshark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: New Zealand
How big does the Dark ghostshark get?
The Dark ghostshark grows to a maximum of about 96 cm. On average the species is around 55 cm.
Is the Dark ghostshark dangerous to humans?
The Dark ghostshark can cause injury; handle it with care. The stout spine before the first dorsal fin carries weak venom. Do not grip the fish by the back. For a prick: immerse the wound in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C, not scalding) for 30-90 minutes, clean thoroughly and check for spine fragments. For severe pain or infection seek medical help and check tetanus status.
Is the Dark ghostshark edible?
Yes, the Dark ghostshark is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Hydrolagus
More from the family Chimaeridae
Want the complete picture on the Dark ghostshark?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Dark ghostshark is one of 12,519 species in the app.