Home · Cyprinodontidae · Yucatan pupfish
Yucatan pupfish (Cyprinodon artifrons) — Cyprinodontidae

Yucatan pupfish

Cyprinodon artifrons
LC · Least Concern

The Yucatan pupfish (Cyprinodon artifrons) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Cyprinodontidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Yucatan pupfish is a small egg-laying toothcarp of the family Cyprinodontidae from the Caribbean of Central America. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky body; males are more robust and brightly coloured than females. As a euryhaline species it occurs in shallow coastal waters, lagoons, mangroves and brackish pools, tolerating strongly varying salinities. As an omnivore it grazes algae and detritus and eats small invertebrates. Unlike the seasonal killifishes this is not a seasonal species. The Yucatan pupfish is easy to keep in the aquarium and harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Yucatan pupfish?

The Yucatan pupfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Yucatan pupfish live?

The Yucatan pupfish lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Yucatan pupfish get?

The Yucatan pupfish grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Yucatan pupfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Yucatan pupfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Yucatan pupfish edible?

The Yucatan pupfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Yucatan-tandkarper sourced
English name
Yucatan pupfish verified
Scientific name
Cyprinodon artifrons
Family
Cyprinodontidae
Other names
Yucatan pupfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinodon

More from the family Cyprinodontidae

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