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Potosi pupfish (Cyprinodon alvarezi) — Cyprinodontidae

Potosi pupfish

Cyprinodon alvarezi
CR · Critically Endangered

The Potosi pupfish (Cyprinodon alvarezi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinodontidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Potosi pupfish is a small pupfish (Cyprinodontidae) originally endemic to a single spring (El Potosi) in northeastern Mexico. The species grows to about 5 cm and has a stocky body; courting males colour steel-blue, females are brownish with spots. It grazes algae and snaps at small invertebrates. As its spring has dried up, the species is extinct in the wild and survives only in captivity; it is regarded as critically endangered. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Potosi pupfish?

The Potosi pupfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly blue.

Where does the Potosi pupfish live?

The Potosi pupfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Potosi pupfish get?

The Potosi pupfish grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 4 cm.

Is the Potosi pupfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Potosi pupfish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Potosi-tandkarper sourced
English name
Potosi pupfish sourced
Scientific name
Cyprinodon alvarezi
Family
Cyprinodontidae
Other names
Potosi pupfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.0 verified
Average length (cm)
4.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinodon

More from the family Cyprinodontidae

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