Fin's Fish Guide
The Cypress darter (Etheostoma proeliare) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 5 cm.
Description
The cypress darter is a small perch (Percidae) from North America. The species is small and mottled; spawning males have brighter colours. Unlike many darters it inhabits standing or slow-flowing water, usually over mud among water plants. Because its swim bladder is reduced, it moves over the bottom in jerky hops. It feeds on small aquatic insects, crustaceans and their larvae. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Cypress darter?
The Cypress darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Inhabits still water (unusual for a darter); moves in jerky little hops.
Where does the Cypress darter live?
The Cypress darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North America; standing or slow-flowing water with vegetation.
How big does the Cypress darter get?
The Cypress darter grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 3 cm.
Is the Cypress darter dangerous to humans?
No, the Cypress darter is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Cypress darter edible?
The Cypress darter is not usually eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Etheostoma
More from the family Percidae
Want the complete picture on the Cypress darter?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cypress darter is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone