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Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) — Eleotridae

Crested gudgeon

Butis koilomatodon
Family: Eleotridae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Eleotridae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
10.7 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; rivers, estuaries and mangrove creeks.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The mud sleeper is a sleeper goby (Eleotridae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a stocky, dark-mottled body with a large head and can quickly adapt its colour to the surroundings. It inhabits rivers, estuaries and mangrove creeks, often in brackish tidal water on mud bottoms. As a slow ambush hunter it takes crustaceans and small fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Crested gudgeon?

The Crested gudgeon has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Adapts its colour quickly; slow ambush predator of brackish estuaries and mangrove creeks.

Where does the Crested gudgeon live?

The Crested gudgeon lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific; rivers, estuaries and mangrove creeks.

How big does the Crested gudgeon get?

The Crested gudgeon grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Crested gudgeon dangerous to humans?

No, the Crested gudgeon is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Crested gudgeon edible?

The Crested gudgeon is rarely eaten.

More photos

Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) — Eleotridae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) — Eleotridae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — BEDO (Thailand) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) — Eleotridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) marco91919, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Crested gudgeon (Butis koilomatodon) — Eleotridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Yui Hong Chiu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Crested gudgeon verified
Scientific name
Butis koilomatodon
Family
Eleotridae
Other names
Marblecheek sleeper; Mud sleeper verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Marbled
Tail shape
Rounded
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; rivers, estuaries and mangrove creeks.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Adapts its colour quickly; slow ambush predator of brackish estuaries and mangrove creeks. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Butis

More from the family Eleotridae

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