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Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) — Zoarcidae

Common wolf eel

Lycenchelys paxillus
Family: Zoarcidae

The Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) is a saltwater fish of the family Zoarcidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
17.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
46–1,525 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northwest Atlantic; muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental slope.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The eelpout is an eelpout (Zoarcidae) from the deep waters of the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. The species has an elongate, eel-like body with a continuous dorsal, tail and anal fin margin and a slimy, nearly scaleless skin. It lives bottom-bound on mud and sand bottoms of the continental slope, far below the reach of sunlight. On the bottom it feeds on molluscs and small crustaceans. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Common wolf eel?

The Common wolf eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Eel-shaped, slimy deep-sea bottom fish with a continuous fin fringe; eats molluscs.

Where does the Common wolf eel live?

The Common wolf eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northwest Atlantic; muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental slope.

How big does the Common wolf eel get?

The Common wolf eel grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Common wolf eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Common wolf eel is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Common wolf eel edible?

The Common wolf eel is not usually eaten.

More photos

Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) — Zoarcidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Claude Nozères, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) — Zoarcidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Jean-François Rousseau, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) — Zoarcidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Claude Nozères, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Common wolf eel (Lycenchelys paxillus) — Zoarcidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Jean-François Rousseau, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Common wolf eel verified
Scientific name
Lycenchelys paxillus
Family
Zoarcidae
Other names
Common wolf eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.5 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown
Pattern
Plain
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thick / fleshy
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
46 verified
Max depth (m)
1,525 verified
Natural range
Northwest Atlantic; muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental slope.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Molluscs and small crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Eel-shaped, slimy deep-sea bottom fish with a continuous fin fringe; eats molluscs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lycenchelys

More from the family Zoarcidae

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