Fin's Fish Guide
The Chameleon cichlid (Australoheros facetus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 19 cm.
Description
The chameleon cichlid is a cichlid from southeastern South America, in the La Plata basin of Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil. The species reaches about 19 cm and has a deep, compressed body with dark cross-bands; it can change colour markedly according to its mood, to which the name refers. It is an opportunistic, diurnal omnivore that eats detritus and plant material and preys on small aquatic animals, including fish. The species is very cold-tolerant and common in creeks, rivers, swamps and lakes. It is a substrate brooder in which both parents tend the eggs and young.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Chameleon cichlid?
The Chameleon cichlid has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Changes colour markedly according to mood (hence 'chameleon'); very cold-tolerant, biparental substrate brooder.
Where does the Chameleon cichlid live?
The Chameleon cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southeastern South America, in the La Plata basin.
How big does the Chameleon cichlid get?
The Chameleon cichlid grows to a maximum of about 19 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.
Is the Chameleon cichlid dangerous to humans?
No, the Chameleon cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Chameleon cichlid edible?
The Chameleon cichlid is not usually eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Australoheros
More from the family Cichlidae
Want the complete picture on the Chameleon cichlid?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Chameleon cichlid is one of 12,519 species in the app.
Or scan with your phone