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Aguadulce sea catfish (Cathorops aguadulce) — Ariidae

Aguadulce sea catfish

Cathorops aguadulce
Family: Ariidae

The Aguadulce sea catfish (Cathorops aguadulce) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ariidae that grows up to 23 cm.

Length
22.7 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The freshwater sea catfish is a catfish of the sea catfish family (Ariidae) from the western Atlantic coast of Central America. The species grows to about 23 cm and has a streamlined, greyish body with barbels around the mouth. It occurs in large to medium rivers, lagoons and small drainages, usually in fresh water but also in brackish water. As a bottom dweller it feeds on small invertebrates, worms and detritus. The male broods the relatively large eggs in its mouth. The stout pectoral and dorsal spines are venomous and give a severe, burning puncture wound; therefore handle the fish with great care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Aguadulce sea catfish?

The Aguadulce sea catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Aguadulce sea catfish live?

The Aguadulce sea catfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Aguadulce sea catfish get?

The Aguadulce sea catfish grows to a maximum of about 23 cm.

Is the Aguadulce sea catfish dangerous to humans?

The Aguadulce sea catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Aguadulce sea catfish edible?

The Aguadulce sea catfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zoetwater-zeemeerval sourced
English name
Aguadulce sea catfish verified
Scientific name
Cathorops aguadulce
Family
Ariidae
Other names
Estuarine sea catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cathorops

More from the family Ariidae

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