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Banded toby (Canthigaster valentini) — Tetraodontidae

Banded toby

Canthigaster valentini
LC · Least Concern

The Banded toby (Canthigaster valentini) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–55.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Valentin's sharpnose puffer is a small sharpnose puffer of the family Tetraodontidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 11 cm and has a white body with four dark saddle blotches on the back and a fine blue dotted pattern. It lives among coral heads and rocks of subtidal lagoon and seaward reefs. As an omnivore it nibbles algae, sponges, tunicates, coral and small invertebrates. Notably the poison tetrodotoxin in its tissue makes it inedible; the filefish Paraluteres prionurus mimics its colour pattern to gain protection itself (Batesian mimicry). Therefore do not eat this puffer.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded toby?

The Banded toby has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Banded toby live?

The Banded toby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Banded toby get?

The Banded toby grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Banded toby dangerous to humans?

The Banded toby is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Banded toby edible?

The Banded toby is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zadel-scherpneuskogelvis sourced
English name
Banded toby verified
Scientific name
Canthigaster valentini
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Banded toby; Black saddled toby; Blacksaddle toby; Black-saddled toby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
55.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Canthigaster

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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