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Spotted toby (Canthigaster punctata) — Tetraodontidae

Spotted toby

Canthigaster punctata

The Spotted toby (Canthigaster punctata) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–92.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The Spotted toby is a sharpnose puffer (Tetraodontidae) from shallow reef water of the western Indian Ocean. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a stocky, laterally compressed body with a pointed snout, large mobile eyes and a fine network or spotted pattern; when threatened it inflates with water. With a strong, beak-like jaw it nibbles coral, sponges, weed and small invertebrates. Its tissues contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted toby?

The Spotted toby has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted toby live?

The Spotted toby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Spotted toby get?

The Spotted toby grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Spotted toby dangerous to humans?

The Spotted toby is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stip-scherpneuskogelvis sourced
English name
Spotted toby sourced
Scientific name
Canthigaster punctata
Family
Tetraodontidae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
8 inferred
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Max depth (m)
92.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Canthigaster

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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