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Beach salmon (Leptobrama muelleri) — Leptobramidae

Beach salmon

Leptobrama muelleri
Family: Leptobramidae

The Beach salmon (Leptobrama muelleri) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Leptobramidae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
37.5 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Crepuscular
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters and estuaries of northern Australia and New Guinea.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The beachsalmon is a coastal fish of the family Leptobramidae from the Indo-West Pacific around northern Australia and New Guinea, the only species of its family. The species grows to about 38 cm and has a silvery, laterally compressed body with large eyes, adapted to turbid water and twilight. It lives inshore and enters the lower reaches of rivers and estuaries into brackish water. As a predator it hunts, mainly at dusk, small fishes and crustaceans. The beachsalmon is a valued table and angling fish within its range. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Beach salmon?

The Beach salmon has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. The only species of its family; large eyes for turbid, dim water, moves into estuaries.

Where does the Beach salmon live?

The Beach salmon lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water. Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters and estuaries of northern Australia and New Guinea.

How big does the Beach salmon get?

The Beach salmon grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Beach salmon dangerous to humans?

No, the Beach salmon is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Beach salmon edible?

Yes, the Beach salmon is commonly eaten.

More photos

Beach salmon (Leptobrama muelleri) — Leptobramidae — 2
Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF
Beach salmon (Leptobrama muelleri) — Leptobramidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Allan Riverstone McCulloch / Hugo Frederik Nierstrasz (Public domain)
Beach salmon (Leptobrama muelleri) — Leptobramidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Bob Joynes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Beach salmon verified
Scientific name
Leptobrama muelleri
Family
Leptobramidae
Other names
Beach salmon; Beachsalmon; Flat salmon; Moreton Bay tailor; Salmon trout; Silver salmon; Slender brama; Slender bream; Spotfin beach salmon; Steelback verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
37.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters and estuaries of northern Australia and New Guinea. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Crepuscular inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
The only species of its family; large eyes for turbid, dim water, moves into estuaries. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with small natural bait or lures in estuaries and lower reaches, mainly at dusk. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0
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