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Batfish (Drepane punctata) — Drepaneidae

Batfish

Drepane punctata
Family: Drepaneidae

The Batfish (Drepane punctata) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Drepaneidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
10.0–49.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, in various coastal habitats: sandy or muddy bottoms, reefs, estuaries and harbours.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The spotted sicklefish is a sicklefish (family Drepaneidae) of the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 50 cm and has a deep, strongly laterally compressed, silvery body with rows of dark spots and a protrusible mouth. It inhabits various coastal habitats, from sand and mud bottoms to reefs, estuaries and harbours, often near coral and rocks. Its diet consists of bottom invertebrates such as worms and small crustaceans, which it sucks from the sediment with its protrusible mouth. The species is of commercial value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Batfish?

The Batfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Strongly flattened, disc-shaped body with rows of dark blotches and a protrusible mouth.

Where does the Batfish live?

The Batfish lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, in various coastal habitats: sandy or muddy bottoms, reefs, estuaries and harbours.

How big does the Batfish get?

The Batfish grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Batfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Batfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Batfish edible?

Yes, the Batfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Batfish (Drepane punctata) — Drepaneidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Batfish (Drepane punctata) — Drepaneidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Batfish (Drepane punctata) — Drepaneidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) tern911, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Batfish (Drepane punctata) — Drepaneidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Niran Anurakpongsathorn, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Batfish verified
Scientific name
Drepane punctata
Family
Drepaneidae
Other names
Butterfish; Butter-fish; Concertinafish; Drepane; Jetto; Spotted sicklefish; Spotted batfish; Sicklefish; Spotted drepane; Moon-fish; Peppercorn; Sickle-fish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
49.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, in various coastal habitats: sandy or muddy bottoms, reefs, estuaries and harbours. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Benthic invertebrates such as worms and small crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strongly flattened, disc-shaped body with rows of dark blotches and a protrusible mouth. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait in coastal waters and estuaries. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Drepane

More from the family Drepaneidae

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