Home · Engraulidae · Phantom anchovy
Phantom anchovy (Anchoa tricolor) — Engraulidae

Phantom anchovy

Anchoa tricolor
Family: Engraulidae

The Phantom anchovy (Anchoa tricolor) is a brackish-water fish of the family Engraulidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
14.9 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Phantom anchovy is an anchovy (Engraulidae) from shallow coastal and estuarine water of the western Atlantic off Brazil. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender, translucent silvery body with a shiny longitudinal stripe, a pointed snout and a large, inferior mouth. As a social schooling fish it forms dense swarms in the upper layer and filters small zooplankton. It is important food for larger fish and seabirds. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Phantom anchovy?

The Phantom anchovy has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Phantom anchovy live?

The Phantom anchovy lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Phantom anchovy get?

The Phantom anchovy grows to a maximum of about 15 cm. On average the species is around 7 cm.

Is the Phantom anchovy dangerous to humans?

No, the Phantom anchovy is harmless to humans.

Is the Phantom anchovy edible?

Yes, the Phantom anchovy is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Driekleur-ansjovis sourced
English name
Phantom anchovy sourced
Scientific name
Anchoa tricolor
Family
Engraulidae
Other names
Anchovy; Piquitinga; Piquitinga anchovy verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.9 verified
Average length (cm)
6.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Anchoa

More from the family Engraulidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →