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Amberjack (Seriola zonata) — Carangidae

Amberjack

Seriola zonata
Family: Carangidae
LC · Least Concern

The Amberjack (Seriola zonata) is a saltwater fish of the family Carangidae that grows up to 75 cm.

Length
75 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3–360 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Coastal waters of the western Atlantic.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The banded rudderfish (Seriola zonata) is a streamlined predator of the family Carangidae from the western Atlantic. Juveniles bear conspicuous dark cross-bars and often accompany larger fishes or floating objects, hence the name; adults are plain silvery-grey and reach about 75 cm. Adults are pelagic or live close to the bottom and are confined to coastal waters over the continental shelf. They feed on fishes and shrimps. The species is a fast swimmer prized by anglers; it is a reasonable food fish fished locally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Amberjack?

The Amberjack has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Juveniles with dark bands that accompany larger fishes ('piloting').

Where does the Amberjack live?

The Amberjack lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Coastal waters of the western Atlantic.

How big does the Amberjack get?

The Amberjack grows to a maximum of about 75 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Amberjack dangerous to humans?

No, the Amberjack is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Amberjack edible?

The Amberjack is rarely eaten.

More photos

Amberjack (Seriola zonata) — Carangidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) natebillhime, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Amberjack (Seriola zonata) — Carangidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC. (Public domain)
Amberjack (Seriola zonata) — Carangidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) laszlocserhazi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Amberjack (Seriola zonata) — Carangidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Joe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

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All data

Identification

English name
Amberjack verified
Scientific name
Seriola zonata
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Banded mackerel; Banded rudderfish; Jackfish; Pilotfish; Shark pilot; Slender amberjack; Rudder-fish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
75 verified
Average length (cm)
50 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey
Pattern
Vertical bars
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate)
Mouth position
Terminal
Lips
Thin
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
3 verified
Max depth (m)
360 verified
Natural range
Coastal waters of the western Atlantic.
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes and shrimps sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups
Territorial
No
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known.
Special features
Juveniles with dark bands that accompany larger fishes ('piloting'). sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed.
Regulations source

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Seriola

More from the family Carangidae

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