Home · Cyprinidae · Slender bitterling
Slender bitterling (Acheilognathus gracilis) — Cyprinidae

Slender bitterling

Acheilognathus gracilis
Family: Cyprinidae

The Slender bitterling (Acheilognathus gracilis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless

Description

The slender bitterling is a small cyprinid (Acheilognathidae) from slow-flowing and still fresh water of East Asia. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, laterally compressed, silvery body that in spawning males lights up with rainbow colours. Remarkable is its reproduction: the female uses a long ovipositor to lay her eggs in the gill cavity of a live freshwater mussel, where the young grow up safely. It eats algae, small zooplankton and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Slender bitterling?

The Slender bitterling has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Slender bitterling live?

The Slender bitterling lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Slender bitterling get?

The Slender bitterling grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Slender bitterling dangerous to humans?

No, the Slender bitterling is harmless to humans.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slanke bittervoorn sourced
English name
Slender bitterling sourced
Scientific name
Acheilognathus gracilis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acheilognathus

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →