The Blackspotted dwarf loach (Yunnanilus nigromaculatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Nemacheilidae that grows up to 8 cm.
Description
The blackspotted dwarf loach is a small stone loach endemic to Lake Dianchi in Yunnan Province, China. It grows to about 7.7 cm and has an elongate body with an upturned, terminal mouth. Distinctive features are the absence of the lateral line and head pores, and a scaled area in front of the dorsal fin. The fish lives in shallow, clear water among aquatic plants, usually less than one metre deep, and avoids the lake's inflows and outflows. It feeds mainly on small shrimps. Because of water pollution, habitat loss and introduced fish species, it is listed as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackspotted dwarf loach?
The Blackspotted dwarf loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Blackspotted dwarf loach live?
The Blackspotted dwarf loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Blackspotted dwarf loach get?
The Blackspotted dwarf loach grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.
Is the Blackspotted dwarf loach dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackspotted dwarf loach is harmless to humans.
Is the Blackspotted dwarf loach edible?
The Blackspotted dwarf loach is not usually eaten.
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More from the family Nemacheilidae
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