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Banded tilapia (Tilapia sparrmanii) — Cichlidae

Banded tilapia

Tilapia sparrmanii
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Banded tilapia (Tilapia sparrmanii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 24 cm.

Length
23.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
5.0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The banded tilapia is a robust cichlid of the family Cichlidae reaching about 24 cm. The deep, green-yellow body bears several dark cross-bands that the animal can pale or intensify with mood. Unlike many tilapias it is not a mouthbrooder but a substrate brooder: the pair cleans a nest and both parents guard the eggs and young together. The species comes from the fresh water of southern and central Africa and lives in lakes, rivers, ponds and swamps with abundant water plants. As an omnivore it eats water plants, algae, insects and small invertebrates. It is hardy and adaptable and is stocked elsewhere for fish farming and angling, where it can become locally invasive.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded tilapia?

The Banded tilapia has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Banded tilapia live?

The Banded tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Banded tilapia get?

The Banded tilapia grows to a maximum of about 24 cm.

Is the Banded tilapia dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded tilapia is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded tilapia edible?

Yes, the Banded tilapia is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Banded tilapia inferred
English name
Banded tilapia verified
Scientific name
Tilapia sparrmanii
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Banded bream; Banded tilapia verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
23.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Tilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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