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Pear puffer (Takifugu vermicularis) — Tetraodontidae

Pear puffer

Takifugu vermicularis

The Pear puffer (Takifugu vermicularis) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The pear puffer is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from coastal and estuarine water of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a pear-shaped, scaleless body with a fine, worm-like pattern on the back. When threatened it inflates into a ball. As a bottom-oriented predator it crushes molluscs and crustaceans with strong jaws. Its skin and organs contain tetrodotoxin; eating it is life-threatening and only allowed after preparation by specialised chefs.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pear puffer?

The Pear puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body.

Where does the Pear puffer live?

The Pear puffer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Pear puffer get?

The Pear puffer grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Pear puffer dangerous to humans?

The Pear puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Pear puffer edible?

The Pear puffer is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Worm-kogelvis sourced
English name
Pear puffer sourced
Scientific name
Takifugu vermicularis
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Purple puffer; Purple pufferfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Takifugu

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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