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Discus (Symphysodon aequifasciatus) — Cichlidae

Discus

Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Family: Cichlidae

The Discus (Symphysodon aequifasciatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
13.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The discus is a South American cichlid from quiet blackwater backwaters of the Amazon basin. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a very deep, disc-shaped, strongly laterally compressed body with fine wavy blue lines on a brown to greenish ground colour. As a calm, pair-forming fish it lives among submerged roots and eats small invertebrates, larvae and plant material. Both parents feed their young with a skin secretion. The fish is harmless to humans and is a prized aquarium fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Discus?

The Discus has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Discus live?

The Discus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Discus get?

The Discus grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Discus dangerous to humans?

No, the Discus is harmless to humans.

Is the Discus edible?

The Discus is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Discus sourced
English name
Discus sourced
Scientific name
Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Blue discus; Brown Discus; Green discus verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.7 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Symphysodon

More from the family Cichlidae

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