The Emerald wrasse (Symphodus trutta) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 18 cm.
Description
The emerald wrasse is a small wrasse of the family Labridae reaching about 18 cm. The elongate body has thick lips and is greenish to brown with blue longitudinal lines on the flanks; breeding males colour more brightly. The species lives on shallow rocky shores and among seagrass of the eastern Atlantic around the Macaronesian islands, such as the Azores, Madeira and the Canaries. It hunts small crustaceans, snails and worms. Like many wrasses it is a protogynous hermaphrodite, with females able to change into males. The male builds a nest of weeds and guards the eggs. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Emerald wrasse?
The Emerald wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.
Where does the Emerald wrasse live?
The Emerald wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.
How big does the Emerald wrasse get?
The Emerald wrasse grows to a maximum of about 18 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.
Is the Emerald wrasse dangerous to humans?
No, the Emerald wrasse is harmless to humans.
Is the Emerald wrasse edible?
The Emerald wrasse is not usually eaten.
Download Fin's Fish Guide
Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Symphodus
More from the family Labridae
Download Fin's Fish Guide
Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.