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Japanese angelshark (Squatina japonica) — Squatinidae

Japanese angelshark

Squatina japonica
Family: Squatinidae

The Japanese angelshark (Squatina japonica) is a saltwater fish of the family Squatinidae that grows up to 200 cm.

Length
200 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
May bite
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Japanese angelshark is an angelshark (Squatinidae), a flattened shark from coastal waters of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 150 cm and has a strongly flattened, sandy body with broad, wing-like pectoral fins, making it look like a ray, but the gills are on the sides. As an ambush predator it lies buried on sand and mud bottoms and shoots up to seize fish and crustaceans. When disturbed or handled it can bite quickly and powerfully; keep clear.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Japanese angelshark?

The Japanese angelshark has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Japanese angelshark live?

The Japanese angelshark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Japanese angelshark get?

The Japanese angelshark grows to a maximum of about 200 cm.

Is the Japanese angelshark dangerous to humans?

The Japanese angelshark can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans.

Is the Japanese angelshark edible?

Yes, the Japanese angelshark is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Japanse zeeengel sourced
English name
Japanese angelshark sourced
Scientific name
Squatina japonica
Family
Squatinidae
Other names
Change canopy shark; Japanese angel shark; Japanese angelfish; Japanese angelshark; Japanese monkfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
200.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Squatina

More from the family Squatinidae

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