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Yellowstripe barracuda (Sphyraena chrysotaenia) — Sphyraenidae

Yellowstripe barracuda

Sphyraena chrysotaenia
Family: Sphyraenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Yellowstripe barracuda (Sphyraena chrysotaenia) is a saltwater fish of the family Sphyraenidae that grows up to 32 cm.

Length
32.2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The yellowstripe barracuda is a small, slender predator of the family Sphyraenidae reaching about 32 cm. The torpedo-shaped, silvery body bears a conspicuous yellow lengthwise stripe along the flank and has the projecting lower jaw with sharp teeth typical of barracudas. The species is native to the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea but has entered the eastern Mediterranean through the Suez Canal, where as a Lessepsian migrant it has become numerous in schools. In coastal water it hunts small schooling fish and shrimps at speed. Unlike the large tropical barracudas it is harmless to people. Through its numbers it has become a valued commercial fish in the eastern Mediterranean.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Yellowstripe barracuda?

The Yellowstripe barracuda has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Yellowstripe barracuda live?

The Yellowstripe barracuda lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Yellowstripe barracuda get?

The Yellowstripe barracuda grows to a maximum of about 32 cm.

Is the Yellowstripe barracuda dangerous to humans?

No, the Yellowstripe barracuda is harmless to humans.

Is the Yellowstripe barracuda edible?

Yes, the Yellowstripe barracuda is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Geelstreep-barracuda inferred
English name
Yellowstripe barracuda verified
Scientific name
Sphyraena chrysotaenia
Family
Sphyraenidae
Other names
Yellowstripe barracuda verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
32.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Non-native (invasive) verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sphyraena

More from the family Sphyraenidae

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