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Slender shovelnose catfish (Sorubim elongatus) — Pimelodidae

Slender shovelnose catfish

Sorubim elongatus
Family: Pimelodidae

The Slender shovelnose catfish (Sorubim elongatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Pimelodidae that grows up to 32 cm.

Length
32.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The slender shovelnose catfish is a long-whiskered catfish (Pimelodidae) from large rivers of the Amazon and Orinoco basin in South America. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, silver-grey body with a strikingly flat, shovel-shaped snout, a projecting upper jaw and long barbels. As a nocturnal bottom hunter it scoops with its flat head through sand and mud searching for small fish, shrimp and insect larvae. The stout pectoral and dorsal spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Slender shovelnose catfish?

The Slender shovelnose catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Slender shovelnose catfish live?

The Slender shovelnose catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Slender shovelnose catfish get?

The Slender shovelnose catfish grows to a maximum of about 32 cm.

Is the Slender shovelnose catfish dangerous to humans?

The Slender shovelnose catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Slender shovelnose catfish edible?

The Slender shovelnose catfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slanke spatelmeerval sourced
English name
Slender shovelnose catfish sourced
Scientific name
Sorubim elongatus
Family
Pimelodidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
32.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sorubim

More from the family Pimelodidae

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