Home · Siganidae · Bluespotted spinefoot
Bluespotted spinefoot (Siganus javus) — Siganidae

Bluespotted spinefoot

Siganus javus
Family: Siganidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bluespotted spinefoot (Siganus javus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Siganidae that grows up to 53 cm.

Length
53 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–20.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The streaked spinefoot is a rabbitfish (Siganidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has an oval body with a fine network of pale lines and spots on a dark background and a small, rabbit-like mouth. It forms small schools in shallow coastal waters, brackish lagoons and river mouths. As a plant-eating fish it grazes algae and seaweed. The dorsal, pelvic and anal fin spines are venomous; a sting is very painful.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bluespotted spinefoot?

The Bluespotted spinefoot has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Bluespotted spinefoot live?

The Bluespotted spinefoot lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Bluespotted spinefoot get?

The Bluespotted spinefoot grows to a maximum of about 53 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Bluespotted spinefoot dangerous to humans?

The Bluespotted spinefoot is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Bluespotted spinefoot edible?

Yes, the Bluespotted spinefoot is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Streep-konijnvis sourced
English name
Bluespotted spinefoot verified
Scientific name
Siganus javus
Family
Siganidae
Other names
Blue-spotted spinefoot; Blue-spotted trevally; Java rabbitfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
53.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Siganus

More from the family Siganidae

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