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Brown-spotted rabbitfish (Siganus stellatus) — Siganidae

Brown-spotted rabbitfish

Siganus stellatus
Family: Siganidae
LC · Least Concern

The Brown-spotted rabbitfish (Siganus stellatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Siganidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–? m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The brown-spotted rabbitfish is a reef fish of the family Siganidae from the Indo-West Pacific, from the Red Sea to the western Pacific. The species reaches about 40 cm and has a deep, compressed body with a fine pattern of dark and light spots and yellow tones. Adults live in pairs on coral reefs, while juveniles and subadults occur in schools; juveniles enter weedy estuaries. The fish grazes benthic seaweeds. The spines in the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins bear venom glands and can deliver a painful sting when handled. The species is regularly eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brown-spotted rabbitfish?

The Brown-spotted rabbitfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Brown-spotted rabbitfish live?

The Brown-spotted rabbitfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Brown-spotted rabbitfish get?

The Brown-spotted rabbitfish grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.

Is the Brown-spotted rabbitfish dangerous to humans?

The Brown-spotted rabbitfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Brown-spotted rabbitfish edible?

Yes, the Brown-spotted rabbitfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bruingevlekte konijnvis sourced
English name
Brown-spotted rabbitfish verified
Scientific name
Siganus stellatus
Family
Siganidae
Other names
Brownspotted spinefoot; Brown-spotted spinefoot verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Siganus

More from the family Siganidae

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