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Net-pattern spinfoot (Siganus canaliculatus) — Siganidae

Net-pattern spinfoot

Siganus canaliculatus
Family: Siganidae
LC · Least Concern

The Net-pattern spinfoot (Siganus canaliculatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Siganidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–50.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The white-spotted spinefoot is a rabbitfish (family Siganidae) of the Indian and western Pacific Oceans. The species grows to about 40 cm and has an oval, laterally compressed body with a fine pattern of white or pearly spots. It lives on shallow algae reefs, in estuaries and in large lagoons with algae and rubble, often in schools. As a herbivore it grazes algae and seagrass with its small mouth. The stout fin spines are venomous and can inflict painful stings on contact. The species is fished and eaten commercially.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Net-pattern spinfoot?

The Net-pattern spinfoot has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Net-pattern spinfoot live?

The Net-pattern spinfoot lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Net-pattern spinfoot get?

The Net-pattern spinfoot grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Net-pattern spinfoot dangerous to humans?

The Net-pattern spinfoot is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Net-pattern spinfoot edible?

Yes, the Net-pattern spinfoot is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witgevlekte konijnvis sourced
English name
Net-pattern spinfoot verified
Scientific name
Siganus canaliculatus
Family
Siganidae
Other names
Pearlspotted spinefoot; Pearl-spotted spinefoot; Pearly spinefoot; Rabbitfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Siganus

More from the family Siganidae

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