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Tiber rudd (Scardinius scardafa) — Cyprinidae

Tiber rudd

Scardinius scardafa
Family: Cyprinidae
EN · Endangered

The Tiber rudd (Scardinius scardafa) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Tiber rudd, called scardola in Italy, is a rudd-like cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae (Leuciscidae) reaching about 35 cm. It resembles the common rudd, with a deep, silvery body, an upturned mouth and orange-red fins. The species is endemic to central Italy and was originally more widespread in the Tiber-Latium district, but through water pollution, habitat loss and competition with introduced exotics it has become almost confined to a single lake, Lake Scanno in the Abruzzo region. As an omnivore it eats water plants, algae, insect larvae and small invertebrates. In late spring it spawns in shallow, vegetated water. With its very small, isolated population it is assessed as Endangered (EN).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tiber rudd?

The Tiber rudd has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Tiber rudd live?

The Tiber rudd lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Tiber rudd get?

The Tiber rudd grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.

Is the Tiber rudd dangerous to humans?

No, the Tiber rudd is harmless to humans.

Is the Tiber rudd edible?

The Tiber rudd is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tiber-ruisvoorn inferred
English name
Tiber rudd verified
Scientific name
Scardinius scardafa
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scardinius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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