Home · Serranidae · Barcheek coral trout
Barcheek coral trout (Plectropomus maculatus) — Serranidae

Barcheek coral trout

Plectropomus maculatus
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Barcheek coral trout (Plectropomus maculatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 125 cm.

Length
125 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The spotted coralgrouper is a large grouper of the family Serranidae from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 1.25 metres and has an oblong, red-brown body studded with numerous small blue spots. It inhabits sheltered coastal reefs in mixed algae and coral habitats. As a fast apex predator it actively hunts reef fishes by day, supplemented with crustaceans. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite and a highly valued food fish. Large reef specimens can locally contain ciguatera; do not eat those.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barcheek coral trout?

The Barcheek coral trout has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Barcheek coral trout live?

The Barcheek coral trout lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Barcheek coral trout get?

The Barcheek coral trout grows to a maximum of about 125 cm.

Is the Barcheek coral trout dangerous to humans?

The Barcheek coral trout is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Barcheek coral trout edible?

Yes, the Barcheek coral trout is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte koraalforel sourced
English name
Barcheek coral trout verified
Scientific name
Plectropomus maculatus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Bar-cheeked trout; Barred-cheek coral trout verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
125.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plectropomus

More from the family Serranidae

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