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Tricuspid mbuna (Petrotilapia tridentiger) — Cichlidae

Tricuspid mbuna

Petrotilapia tridentiger
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tricuspid mbuna (Petrotilapia tridentiger) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
17 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The tricuspid mbuna is a rock-dwelling cichlid (mbuna) endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 18 cm and has a large mouth with three-pointed (tricuspid) teeth and courting males colour up bluish. It inhabits very shallow, rocky biotopes, where with its teeth and large mouth it brushes the sediment-free growth layer (biocover) of algae and small organisms from the rocks. It is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is popular with aquarists and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tricuspid mbuna?

The Tricuspid mbuna has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Tricuspid mbuna live?

The Tricuspid mbuna lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Tricuspid mbuna get?

The Tricuspid mbuna grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Tricuspid mbuna dangerous to humans?

No, the Tricuspid mbuna is harmless to humans.

Is the Tricuspid mbuna edible?

The Tricuspid mbuna is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Drietand-mbuna sourced
English name
Tricuspid mbuna sourced
Scientific name
Petrotilapia tridentiger
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Petrotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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