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Atlantic mudskipper (Periophthalmus barbarus) — Gobiidae

Atlantic mudskipper

Periophthalmus barbarus
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Atlantic mudskipper (Periophthalmus barbarus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
14.7 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Atlantic mudskipper is a remarkable amphibious goby of the family Oxudercidae reaching about 15 cm. The brown, blue-speckled fish has bulging eyes set high on the head and muscular pectoral fins with which it 'walks' and skips over exposed mud as if on little legs. At low tide it stays active on the flats: it breathes partly through the skin and mouth cavity and holds water in its gills. The species lives in mangroves, on tidal flats and in estuaries of the tidal zone along the West African coast, in brackish water. It hunts insects, crabs, shrimp, worms and other bottom animals. The male digs a Y-shaped burrow in which the eggs are guarded.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic mudskipper?

The Atlantic mudskipper has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Atlantic mudskipper live?

The Atlantic mudskipper lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Atlantic mudskipper get?

The Atlantic mudskipper grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Atlantic mudskipper dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic mudskipper is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic mudskipper edible?

The Atlantic mudskipper is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Atlantische slijkspringer verified
English name
Atlantic mudskipper verified
Scientific name
Periophthalmus barbarus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Atlantic mudskipper; Jumbo fish; Mud-hopper; Mudskipper verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.7 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Periophthalmus

More from the family Gobiidae

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