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Black batfish (Parastromateus niger) — Carangidae

Black batfish

Parastromateus niger
Family: Carangidae
LC · Least Concern

The Black batfish (Parastromateus niger) is a brackish-water fish of the family Carangidae that grows up to 75 cm.

Length
75 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
15.0–105.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The black pomfret is a jack (Carangidae) of the Indo-Pacific, despite its name not a true pomfret. The species grows to about 75 cm and has a deep, strongly laterally compressed, dark grey-black body with a deeply forked tail. Adults live over muddy coastal bottoms, near the bottom by day and closer to the surface at night, and also enter estuaries; they form large schools. The fish feeds on zooplankton and small invertebrates. The black pomfret is a highly prized food fish with tasty flesh. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black batfish?

The Black batfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Black batfish live?

The Black batfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Black batfish get?

The Black batfish grows to a maximum of about 75 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Black batfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Black batfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Black batfish edible?

Yes, the Black batfish is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zwarte pomfret sourced
English name
Black batfish verified
Scientific name
Parastromateus niger
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Black pomfret verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
75.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Black inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
105.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Carangidae

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