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Cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi) — Characidae

Cardinal tetra

Paracheirodon axelrodi
Family: Characidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
2.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The cardinal tetra is a small, spectacularly coloured characin from fresh water of northern South America, in the Orinoco and upper Rio Negro basins. The species grows to about 3 cm and has a body with a brilliant blue-green light stripe along the whole flank and a bright red lower half. It schools in large numbers in blackwater streams and feeds on small zooplankton and insect larvae. It is one of the most popular aquarium fishes in the world. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cardinal tetra?

The Cardinal tetra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Cardinal tetra live?

The Cardinal tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Cardinal tetra get?

The Cardinal tetra grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Cardinal tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Cardinal tetra is harmless to humans.

Is the Cardinal tetra edible?

The Cardinal tetra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kardinaaltetra verified
English name
Cardinal tetra verified
Scientific name
Paracheirodon axelrodi
Family
Characidae
Other names
Cardinal tetra; Neon; Neon tetra verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
2.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Paracheirodon

More from the family Characidae

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