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Humpback puffer (Pao palembangensis) — Tetraodontidae

Humpback puffer

Pao palembangensis

The Humpback puffer (Pao palembangensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The humpback puffer is a freshwater pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from slow, shaded water of Southeast Asia, including Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a stocky, brown-mottled body with skin folds and projections, making it resemble a mossy stone or leaf. As an ambush hunter it lies motionless on the bottom and engulfs passing small fish, snails and crustaceans. Its skin and organs contain tetrodotoxin; eating it is dangerous.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Humpback puffer?

The Humpback puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Humpback puffer live?

The Humpback puffer lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Humpback puffer get?

The Humpback puffer grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Humpback puffer dangerous to humans?

The Humpback puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Humpback puffer edible?

The Humpback puffer is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Drakenkogelvis sourced
English name
Humpback puffer sourced
Scientific name
Pao palembangensis
Family
Tetraodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.4 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pao

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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