Home · Gobiidae · Arno goby
Arno goby (Padogobius nigricans) — Gobiidae

Arno goby

Padogobius nigricans
Family: Gobiidae
EN · Endangered

The Arno goby (Padogobius nigricans) is a freshwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
12.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Arno goby is a freshwater goby of the family Gobiidae reaching about 12 cm. The brown-mottled body blends well against a stony bottom; like other gobies the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc. Breeding males turn almost black with bluish spots and are then strikingly dark. The species is endemic to the fresh water of central Italy, in the Arno, Tiber and adjacent drainages, on stony and gravel bottoms of flowing water. On the bottom it searches for insect larvae, small crustaceans and worms. The male defends a cavity under a stone and guards the clutch. Through water pollution, habitat loss and competition with introduced exotics (especially the related Padano goby) it has declined sharply and is assessed as Endangered (EN).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Arno goby?

The Arno goby has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Arno goby live?

The Arno goby lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Arno goby get?

The Arno goby grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Arno goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Arno goby is harmless to humans.

Is the Arno goby edible?

The Arno goby is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Arno-grondel inferred
English name
Arno goby verified
Scientific name
Padogobius nigricans
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Etrurian goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Padogobius

More from the family Gobiidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →