Home · Cyprinidae · Barred minnow
Barred minnow (Opsaridium zambezense) — Cyprinidae

Barred minnow

Opsaridium zambezense
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Barred minnow (Opsaridium zambezense) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Opsaridium zambezense is a slender African cyprinid from the Zambezi drainage and adjacent waters in southern Africa. The species has a streamlined, silvery body with a few dark cross-bars and reaches about 12 cm. It prefers clear, flowing sections of larger, perennial rivers and often frequents pools below rocky rapids, but also calm, vegetated water. The species lives in schools over sandy bottoms and feeds on aquatic larvae, insects, shrimps and small crustaceans. It spawns in spring and summer and is of limited local fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barred minnow?

The Barred minnow has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Barred minnow live?

The Barred minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Barred minnow get?

The Barred minnow grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Barred minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Barred minnow is harmless to humans.

Is the Barred minnow edible?

The Barred minnow is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gebande sanjika sourced
English name
Barred minnow verified
Scientific name
Opsaridium zambezense
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Barred minnow; Dwarf sanjika; Northern barred minnow verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Opsaridium

More from the family Cyprinidae

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