Home · Cyprinidae · Ubangi minnow
Ubangi minnow (Opsaridium ubangiense) — Cyprinidae

Ubangi minnow

Opsaridium ubangiense
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Ubangi minnow (Opsaridium ubangiense) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Ubangi minnow is a slender, silvery cyprinid relative of the family Danionidae reaching about 12 cm. The streamlined body bears a row of dark spots along the flank and has a terminal mouth. The species comes from the Congo basin in Central Africa and lives in active schools in clear, flowing rivers and streams. Just below the surface and in the water column it hunts insects and small invertebrates, including insects that fall on the water. In the rainy season it spawns on gravel bars in riffles. Because of its small size it has little fishery value, but it is an important prey fish and an active inhabitant of clear flowing water.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ubangi minnow?

The Ubangi minnow has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Ubangi minnow live?

The Ubangi minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Ubangi minnow get?

The Ubangi minnow grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Ubangi minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Ubangi minnow is harmless to humans.

Is the Ubangi minnow edible?

The Ubangi minnow is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Ubangi-karperzalm inferred
English name
Ubangi minnow verified
Scientific name
Opsaridium ubangiense
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Opsaridium

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →