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Livingston's cichlid (Nimbochromis livingstonii) — Cichlidae

Livingston's cichlid

Nimbochromis livingstonii
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Livingston's cichlid (Nimbochromis livingstonii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0.0–114.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Livingston's cichlid is a large predatory cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a pale body with an irregular pattern of brown blotches. It is notorious for its peculiar hunting technique: it sinks onto its side on the bottom and plays dead, so that scavengers approach, whereupon it suddenly devours them. It occurs in all kinds of habitats, especially vegetated, sheltered bays with soft muddy bottoms, but also among rocks. It is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is popular with aquarists and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Livingston's cichlid?

The Livingston's cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Livingston's cichlid live?

The Livingston's cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Livingston's cichlid get?

The Livingston's cichlid grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Livingston's cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Livingston's cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Livingston's cichlid edible?

The Livingston's cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Livingstons cichlide sourced
English name
Livingston's cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Nimbochromis livingstonii
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
114.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Nimbochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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