Home · Mastacembelidae · Marbled spiny eel
Marbled spiny eel (Mastacembelus armatus) — Mastacembelidae

Marbled spiny eel

Mastacembelus armatus
LC · Least Concern

The Marbled spiny eel (Mastacembelus armatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Mastacembelidae that grows up to 90 cm.

Length
90 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The zig-zag eel is a large spiny eel of the family Mastacembelidae from South and Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 90 cm and has an elongate, eel-like body with a pointed, fleshy snout and a handsome brown pattern of wavy, zig-zagging lines, to which the English name refers. It inhabits a variety of waters, from highland streams to lowland wetlands, and often buries itself in sand or mud by day. As a nocturnal predator it hunts insect larvae, worms, small fishes and crustaceans. Along the back is a row of separate, sharp spines before the dorsal fin that can give puncture wounds; handle the fish with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Marbled spiny eel?

The Marbled spiny eel has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a flame-patterned pattern.

Where does the Marbled spiny eel live?

The Marbled spiny eel lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Marbled spiny eel get?

The Marbled spiny eel grows to a maximum of about 90 cm.

Is the Marbled spiny eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Marbled spiny eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Marbled spiny eel edible?

Yes, the Marbled spiny eel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bandstekelaal sourced
English name
Marbled spiny eel verified
Scientific name
Mastacembelus armatus
Family
Mastacembelidae
Other names
Spiny eel; Tiretrack eel; Tire-track spinyeel verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
90.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Flame-patterned inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Mastacembelus

More from the family Mastacembelidae

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