Home · Mastacembelidae · Burmese spiny eel
Burmese spiny eel (Macrognathus zebrinus) — Mastacembelidae

Burmese spiny eel

Macrognathus zebrinus

The Burmese spiny eel (Macrognathus zebrinus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mastacembelidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
46 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Burmese spiny eel is an eel-shaped spiny eel (Mastacembelidae) from fresh water of Myanmar in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a strongly elongate, light-brown body with dark, zebra-like crossbars, a row of separate spinelets before the dorsal fin and a pointed, mobile snout. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it buries itself in soft sand by day and searches at night for insect larvae, worms and small crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Burmese spiny eel?

The Burmese spiny eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Burmese spiny eel live?

The Burmese spiny eel lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Burmese spiny eel get?

The Burmese spiny eel grows to a maximum of about 46 cm.

Is the Burmese spiny eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Burmese spiny eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Burmese spiny eel edible?

Yes, the Burmese spiny eel is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Burmese stekelaal sourced
English name
Burmese spiny eel sourced
Scientific name
Macrognathus zebrinus
Family
Mastacembelidae
Other names
Zebra spiny eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
46.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Macrognathus

More from the family Mastacembelidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →