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Northern red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus) — Lutjanidae

Northern red snapper

Lutjanus campechanus
Family: Lutjanidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Northern red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus) is a saltwater fish of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–190.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The northern red snapper is a robust, bright-red snapper of the family Lutjanidae reaching about 1 metre. The sturdy body is red to pink-red with red eyes and strong, dog-like canine teeth at the front of the mouth; young fish bear a dark spot on the flank. The species lives near rocky bottoms, reefs and wrecks of the continental shelf along the east coast of the USA, the Gulf of Mexico and southward. As a predator it hunts fish, crustaceans and squid. With its excellent white flesh it is one of the most prized commercial and sport fish of the Gulf of Mexico; through heavy fishing it is assessed as Vulnerable (VU) and is strictly regulated.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Northern red snapper?

The Northern red snapper has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Northern red snapper live?

The Northern red snapper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Northern red snapper get?

The Northern red snapper grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Northern red snapper dangerous to humans?

No, the Northern red snapper is harmless to humans.

Is the Northern red snapper edible?

Yes, the Northern red snapper is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Noordelijke rode snapper inferred
English name
Northern red snapper verified
Scientific name
Lutjanus campechanus
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Bream; Carribbean red snapper; Mexican red snapper; Mutton snapper verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
190.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
57.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met een aasvis of grote kunstvis bij wrakken en riffen; een van de meest gewilde zeesportvissen van de Golf van Mexico (vangstregels gelden) sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lutjanus

More from the family Lutjanidae

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